BIOGRAPHY

The life and legacy of Tupac Amaru Shakur — from the Bronx to immortality.

EARLY LIFE

June 16, 1971

Born in East Harlem, New York

Tupac Amaru Shakur is born to Afeni Shakur, a Black Panther activist, in the East Harlem neighborhood of Manhattan. Named after Túpac Amaru II, the 18th-century Peruvian revolutionary.

1980s

Childhood and Baltimore

Tupac moves with his mother to Baltimore, Maryland, where he attends the Baltimore School for the Arts. He studies acting, poetry, jazz and ballet, and performs in Shakespeare plays.

1988

Move to Marin City, California

The family relocates to Marin City, California, where Tupac lives in poverty. He begins rapping seriously and meets Shock G, who would later help launch his career.

RISE (1991–1993)

1991

2Pacalypse Now

Debut album released on Interscope Records. The record is praised for its social commentary on police brutality, poverty and racism. Vice President Dan Quayle publicly condemns it.

1992

Juice — Acting Debut

Tupac makes his feature film debut as Roland Bishop in the crime drama Juice, earning critical acclaim for his portrayal of a violent and volatile gang member.

February 1993

Strictly 4 My N.I.G.G.A.Z.

Second studio album, featuring "Keep Ya Head Up" and "I Get Around". The album reaches #4 on the Billboard 200 and establishes Tupac as a major commercial force in hip-hop.

STARDOM (1994–1995)

1994

Thug Life: Volume 1

Group album with Thug Life collective. Tupac coins the acronym T.H.U.G. L.I.F.E. — "The Hate U Give Little Infants Fucks Everybody".

November 30, 1994

Quad Recording Studios Shooting

Tupac is shot five times in the lobby of a New York recording studio. He survives, checks himself out of the hospital, and attends his own trial the next day in a wheelchair.

March 1995

Me Against the World — #1 Album from Prison

Released while Tupac is incarcerated at Rikers Island, Me Against the World debuts at #1 on the Billboard 200 — making Tupac the first artist to have a #1 album while in prison.

DEATH ROW ERA (1996)

October 1995

Released from Prison — Signs to Death Row

Suge Knight posts Tupac's $1.4 million bail. Tupac signs a three-album deal with Death Row Records. He moves to Los Angeles and begins recording feverishly.

February 1996

All Eyez on Me

The first double-album in hip-hop history. Features "California Love", "How Do U Want It" and "2 of Amerikaz Most Wanted". Sells over 9 million copies in the US alone.

September 7, 1996

Las Vegas Shooting

After attending the Mike Tyson vs. Bruce Seldon fight at the MGM Grand, Tupac is shot four times in a drive-by shooting. He is taken to the University Medical Center of Southern Nevada.

September 13, 1996

Death

Tupac Amaru Shakur dies at 4:03 PM at the age of 25. The cause of death is respiratory failure and cardiopulmonary arrest resulting from multiple gunshot wounds.

LEGACY

1997 — 2006

Posthumous Releases

Over a dozen posthumous albums are released, including R U Still Down?, Until the End of Time, Loyal to the Game and Pac's Life. Tupac becomes one of the best-selling music artists in history with over 75 million records sold worldwide.

2012

Coachella Hologram

A digital projection of Tupac performs "Hail Mary" and "2 of Amerikaz Most Wanted" at Coachella alongside Snoop Dogg and Dr. Dre, reigniting global interest in his legacy.

2017

Rock and Roll Hall of Fame

Tupac Shakur is inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in his first year of eligibility, one of only a handful of artists to receive this honor.

Today

Enduring Influence

Tupac remains one of the most influential figures in music history. His work continues to inspire artists across hip-hop, R&B and beyond. The 2Pac Vault preserves and celebrates his complete legacy.

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